Europe
France
Demographic breakdown, rankings, and historical trends for France.
Origin and religion by region
Where residents of each of France's regions were born, from the 2021 census, and their religion where it's recorded regionally. Hover a region for its full breakdown and top countries of birth.
Foreign-born share of population by region in France, 2021
Share of each NUTS 3 region's residents born in the selected places; deeper means higher.
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Foreign-born
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Other EU + Rest of Europe + Turkey + Middle East & N. Africa + Sub-Saharan Africa + South Asia + East & SE Asia + Latin America + Other / unknown
Rankings
Where France lands among all 12 countries in the data set.
Native / european share over time
Approximate native / european population share from 1960 to 2025.
Political leanings over time
Parliamentary vote share in four left–right bands from 1960 to 2025.